Showing posts with label 117 The 26 kata of JKA shotokan karate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 117 The 26 kata of JKA shotokan karate. Show all posts

Friday, October 16, 2009

The 26 kata of JKA shotokan karate

From the information I have gathered the kata originate from the following Okinawan prefecture, The classification of shotokan kata presented here as Naha, Tomari and Shuri is not 100% correct since many of the sources I have visited disagree or list kata differently.

Tomari-Te kata - 35%
1. Gojushiho Dai, Gojushiho Sho
2. Enpi, Wankan, Meikyo
3. Jion, Ji'in, Jitte
4. Nijushiho

Naha-Te kata - 8%
1. Hangetsu
2. Gankaku


The rest are Shuri-Te kata - 57%


Kata name-------Meaning----------Originator---(Prefecture)

COLOR BELT KATA
shitei-gata

1.Heian Shodan-----Peaceful Way One----Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


2.Heian Nidan---------Peaceful Way Two---------Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


3.Heian Sandan-------Peaceful Way Three--------Yasutsune Itosu (shuri-te)


4.Heian Yondan-------Peaceful Way Four------Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


5.Heian Godan--------Peaceful Way Five-----Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


BROWN BELT

6.Tekki Shodan-------Iron Horse One-----Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)



SHODAN (1st dan black belt)
Sentei-gata

7.Bassai Dai----------To storm a fortress (dai=major)-----Peichin (Shuri-Te)


8.Kanku Dai---To view the sky (dai=major)---Kung Hsiang Chun (Shuri-Te)


9.Enpi----------------Flying swallow-----------Wang Ji (Tomari-Te)


10.Jion-------Named after the Chinese temple----???? (Tomari-Te)


FREE (ELECTIVE) KATA (advanced 2nd dan & above) Jiyu-gata

11.Sochin-----------Preserve Peace----------Yoshitaka Funakoshi (Shuri-Te)


12.Meikyo--------Mirror of the soul -------???? (Tomari-Te)


13.Ji'in------------Named after the saint---???? (Tomari-Te)


14.Gojushiho Dai--------54 steps-----------Yasutsune Itosu (Tomari-Te)


15.Jitte------Ten hands---------------------------???? (Tomari-Te)


16.Hangetsu-------Half Moon------------------Bushi Matsumura (Naha-Te)


17.Gankaku-------Crane on a rock-----------Bushi Matsumura (Naha-Te)


18.Tekki Nidan-------Iron Horse Two--------Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


19.Tekki Sandan-----Iron Horse Three------Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


20.Chinte-------------Incredible hands - ???? (Shuri-Te)


21.Bassai Sho--To penetrate a fortress (sho=minor)--Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


22.Kanku Sho------To view the sky (sho=minor)----Yasutsune Itosu (Shuri-Te)


23.Nijushiho------24 steps-------------------Seisho Aragaki (Tomari-Te)

24.Unsu---------Hands of a cloud-----------Seisho Aragaki (Shuri-Te)

25.Wan kan-----Crown of a king-----------Gigo Funakoshi (Tomari-Te)


26.Gojushiho Sho-------54 steps----------Yasutsune Itosu (Tomari-Te)